A Little About Annuals
The best time to plant your annuals is after the last frost of the year. Mother’s Day is often a safe time to start, but more southern parts of the United States can plant much earlier.
Because annuals die before winter, you do not have to worry about them spreading in your garden. They will stay where you plant them and give your landscaping a tidy appearance.
Annuals tend to have a shallow root system, meaning they will need watered weekly.
Favorite Annual Flowers
Here is what you need to know about some of the most common annuals:
Planting Annuals with the Rotoshovel
There are many other annual flowers including ageratums, petunias and sunflowers. No matter which flowers you pick, you will need to dig a hole for each one. When you have multiple flats of flowers, that is an exhausting job!
The Rotoshovel was designed to make planting annuals quick and effortless. Our automatic shovel leaves the perfectly sized hole in your soil or mulch to plant your flowers in no time. Take a look at our website to learn more about our unique, time-saving products!
We hope you can find the perfect annual flowers to bring a splash of color to your garden!
Happy gardening!
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If you want to improve the health of your plants and enjoy the natural beauty of pollinators, here are some tips for making a garden they will enjoy.
What Should I Plant?
In order to make a home for pollinators, you will need 2 types of plant: nectar sources and larval hosts.
Nectar is a sweet, energy-rich liquid that attracts pollinators. Common plants that produce nectar include Aster, Columbine, False Indigo and Yarrow.
Butterflies need host plants to lay their eggs. When the caterpillars emerge, they will eat the plant, so understand it might need replanted every few seasons, depending on how many butterflies your garden attracts.
Although it is not flashy like many decorative flowers, Milkweed is a common and effective choice for attracting monarch butterflies. Other common host plants include Parsley, Cabbage, Broccoli, Clover, Violets and Asters.
A Comfortable Space for Pollinators
Pollinating insects are cold-blooded. Place your pollinator plants in the sun and incorporate rock features to absorb heat and provide a warm place for them to rest.
Place your plants in an area guarded from the wind. Use a fence or building to keep the insects from being disturbed.
Butterflies love thick foliage. Groups of plants provide shade and protection from birds.
Have a source of water present. Insects will make use of a bird bath or decorative pond.
Lastly, pesticide chemicals are often dangerous to animal life, and even more so to pollinating insects. Try to use natural methods to keep pests away without harming the creatures you want in your garden.
What Difference Will I Make?
Many pollinating insects are at risk of becoming endangered due to disappearing habitat. Creating an oasis for pollinators will allow these animals and insects to thrive in your community. They add natural beauty to your surroundings and improve the health of your decorative plants and food crops.
We hope you use this guide to increase the health and beauty of your garden this spring.
Happy gardening!
Pull Established Weeds
The first step to effectively combating weeds is to pull large perennials before they have a chance to grow and spread. This can be exhausting, especially in large areas, so focus on the places where appearance is most important. Later steps will address how to handle a large lawn of weeds.
Common perennials such as dandelions have roots 3-4” deep that must be pulled to prevent their reemergence. Use a hand weeder or digging tool to remove the entire root!
Prepare Your Garden Beds
Tilling and mulching your garden will create an optimal environment to grow wanted plants while suppressing weeds. Electric push tillers are a time-saving tool in large areas, but in narrow gardens, they are often too large to work with. The Rotoshovel’s 3”x7” auger is the perfect size for tilling around foliage, statues and structures with precision.
Mulch will provide a blanket of protection to prevent weeds from emerging, while holding valuable moisture for your desired plants!
Weed Killer
Chemical solutions are the last resort for large areas and stubborn weeds. Most weed killers are best applied while the weeds are growing since they target the growth of the plant. You want to apply the chemicals once large leaf surface area has developed but before the weeds begin to flower.
A Healthy Lawn
Perhaps the most fundamental way to get rid of weeds is to have a healthy lawn! If your yard is full of lush, green grass, weeds will not have the space or nutrients to grow. Aerate your lawn, put down fresh grass seed, and fertilize to get your grass ready to grow this spring.
Keeping away weeds is fundamental to maintaining a beautiful lawn and garden. We hope these tips will keep your lawn under control!
]]>Arkansas Blue Star
The “blue star” has small buds with a bright blue color.
They are best planted in the southern United States, where temperatures do not drop below freezing during the winter. Their strong roots are perfectly suited for clay soil and they do best in full or partial shade. Just be cautious not to over-water!
Photo by Eric Hunt
Blazing Star
The liatris, often known as the “blazing star”, has bright buds whose pedals shoot out in long rays. Blazing stars are found in many colors, but are most recognizable in pink.
These flowers attract insects, including monarch butterflies. They do best in full sunlight and thrive in moist soil. Blazing stars are adaptive to harsh climates and can be planted across the United States!
Photo by Liatria Kłosowa
Daylily
Despite their name, daylilies are not lilies at all, although they do look similar. They are recognizable for their large yellow flowers, although they have been bred in endless colorful varieties.
The buds emerge from long, green stems. Daylilies are planted from bulbs and can last many years. They enjoy full sunlight and moist soil.
If you have clay in your soil and do not know what to plant, try these flowers to add some elegance to your garden.
Happy Gardening!
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The History of the Peony
Peonies have been reported to date back to 1000BC in China, and quickly spread to Japan who is a major producer of peony today. In the early 1800s, the peony was first brought to Europe. They were used for medicinal practices, as the peony’s seeds and roots could be used to treat headaches, asthma, and pain associated with childbirth. Fast forward to today, peonies are prevalent in most gardens around the world, and are Britain’s most popular summer flower!
Tips for Growing Peonies
Peonies thrive in areas that receive either full sunlight or partial shade and have good air circulation. Once your plants have been moved outside, it is important to note that excessive winds can damage your peonies, and a windbreak may be necessary. Peony roots should be planted in the early fall so they have plenty of time to develop strong root systems before spring. When planting these flowers, make sure to space them 4 feet apart, leaving plenty of room for growth in the future. Lastly, peonies do not require much water since there is usually enough moisture in the ground in the spring. If a few weeks have passed without rain, give them a good watering once every two weeks!
Windbreak Fence
Fun Facts about Peonies
There are over 40 species of peony that originate from Asia, Europe and North America. These species differ in color and size, with some growing up to 10 inches in diameter!
Sunset Magazine
The peony is the state flower in Rotoshovel’s home state, Indiana!
Peonies are edible. In China, partially cooked and sweetened peony petals are added to tea for more flavor!
If you have peonies in your garden, these tips are sure to help you grow them even larger this year. If you do not already have peonies, get some this season and put your newfound knowledge to use!
Happy Gardening!
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When to Plant Seeds
Seeds are flexible to start growing because of their small size. You should start growing seeds outdoors after the last frost. If you grow your seeded plants in a pot, you can start the process indoors around a month before the last frost. That will give your plants a head start in the garden and provide a larger yield!
Take a look at the map below to learn the average date for the final frost in your planting zone.
When to Grow Vegetables
There are two varieties of vegetables: cool-weather and warm-weather crops. Similar to seeds, cool-weather crops can be started indoors a month before your final frost. Warm-weather vegetables should not be started outside until ground temperatures are consistently above 60 degrees Fahrenheit. Most gardeners are safe to plant warm-weather vegetables starting in June.
When to Start Fruits
Fruits can survive colder temperatures than cool-weather vegetables, even mild winters. If your region typically sees snow during the winter, it is best to wait until spring. Beginning in mid-March, you can plant all your favorites like strawberries, raspberries and tomatoes.
Be sure to water your newly-planted fruits weekly to help establish their roots!
Whether its seeds, vegetables or fruits, get ready to get planting!
Happy Gardening!
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Plant a Garden Terrarium
Terrariums are miniature gardens in a glass container used to showcase an arrangement of plants. There are two types of terrariums: open container and closed. Open containers are useful for displaying plants that prefer a dry climate, such as house cacti, succulents or jade plants. Closed containers trap water, creating a humid atmosphere, forming a miniature jungle for thirsty plants like ivy, button ferns and pepperomia.
Because there are no drain holes in a terrarium, you’ll need another way to keep the roots from being oversaturated. Spread at least 2 inches of aquarium gravel under the soil to catch excess water.
Prune Your Roses
Winter is the best time of year to prune rose bushes, before they have started to grow. A good rule of thumb is to prune your roses back by a third each year. This will encourage compact growth, improving the health of the plant and giving the bush a full appearance.
If you have multiple rose bushes next to one another, prune them so air can flow between the plants. Roses require good air circulation to grow and remain healthy. This will prevent fungal infections like black spot disease.
Start a Garden Journal
Common garden tools that come to mind are shovels, hoes, or pruners, but one of the most valuable tools you can invest in is a gardening journal. Your journal is unique to your garden and climate, giving you pointers and experiences to improve your garden year over year.
Whether your spring season has begun or you still have a few weeks to wait, stay busy with these gardening tasks.
Happy gardening!
]]>Why Grow Herbs?
Herbs require little maintenance, but provide many benefits. You will save money on purchasing herbs from the grocery. Plus, fresh herbs are more than twice as flavorful as dried alternatives, meaning you need less and get a better taste.
Growing your own herbs from home puts you in control of the chemicals and pesticides being used. You will experience a sense of accomplishment having grown your own ingredients.
Don’t forget that keeping real plants indoors adds natural beauty to any space!
Getting Started
The first step is to pick what herbs you would like to grow. Choose herbs with a small footprint so that they are easy to manage indoors. Basil, chives, mint, parsley and rosemary are common choices.
You can either purchase seeds or nursery plants. Seeds will need more time to grow before they can be harvested but cost less upfront.
Place your herbs in a pot on a drain pan. Use potting mix and put them somewhere with plenty of natural light. Window sills work well, but do not let the plants touch the glass. During cold weather, this can cause the plant to freeze and wilt.
If you are unsure about your herb garden setup, take a look at premade kits that include everything you need to get started, available at gardening retailers and online.
Tips for Growing
Water your herbs regularly, keeping the soil moist. Herbs grow best without standing water, so empty the drain pan frequently.
Your herbs are ready to harvest once they grow to 6 inches tall. For plants purchased already that height from a nursery, wait until you see new growth before cutting off leaves.
Harvest your herbs by trimming off around 2 inches from each stem. To keep the plant growing, do not trim more than a third of your herb’s leaves at a time.
After that, you are ready to take your herbs to the dinner table! Use these tips to keep a fresh supply of herbs all year long.
Happy Gardening!
]]>The History of Roses
oses have been grown in Asia and the Middle East since ancient times. They exploded in popularity in Europe during the 17th century.
There are numerous stories as to how roses made their way to Europe. Some believe that Alexander the Great brought rose flowers home as he conquered. Other sources describe knights returning from the Crusades of the 12th and 13th century bringing roses as a sign of victory. Even centuries ago, you can see the rose symbolizing elegance and celebration!
Tips for Growing
When looking to help your roses grow, the key is location, location, location! Putting them in a place that receives 6 or more hours of sun per day is ideal. Roses love rich and well-draining soil with a 2-3 inch layer of mulch.
Newly planted roses must be watered every 2 days, whereas established roses only need watered every 4. Begin fertilizing the bushes once they grow 6 inches high. Feed them every 3 weeks to keep them vibrant until late summer!
Fun Facts
Although rose peddles are too beautiful to eat, they are edible. Rose water is made from soaking the petals in water and is common in jams, jellies and even some Asian dishes. Rose bushes grow fruit called “rose hips” that are used in teas and cocktails.
Did you know that the rose is the national flower of the United States? In 1986, Ronald Reagan declared the rose the national flower from the famous White House Rose Garden!
Roses have been bred in every color you could want, and each one holds a different symbolic meaning. Red roses signify love. Pink exudes grace and elegance. Yellow roses symbolize friendship and cheer, and white roses indicate sympathy.
You can even get stunning black roses. There is truly a rose for every occasion.
Adding rose bushes to your garden promises to grow an elegant atmosphere. We hope you learned something new. Get ready to enjoy the budding flowers of spring!
Happy Gardening!
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It can be hard to find gardening tasks during January, so we collected what you can do, organized by your region’s climate!
What is a Planting Zone?
A planting zone is a group of geographical regions with similar climates and growing conditions. They are used by gardeners and farmers across the world to gauge which plants will grow best during different times of the year. These zones are separated according to their average low winter temperatures. The US only has zones 3-10 since the weather does not get cold enough to be in the first two zones!
Planting Zones 3 – 6
In these regions, it is time to order your seeds before they sell out during spring. Some seeds may not be in stock during the winter, but you can place preorders at specialty retailers to reserve your pick when inventory arrives.
Trees and bushes still have no leaves, making this the perfect time of year to inspect your more permanent plants. Take note of any plants that will need trimmed once the buds immerge. If any of your trees are leaning, use stakes and string to straighten them up!
Get an early start on planting. Spring flowers like pansies are ready to go in the ground. In zones 5 and 6, you can start planting cool-weather vegetables like broccoli, onions and cabbage.
Planting Zones 7 & 8
The most important thing to do in these zones is to put the warm days to use by making sure that chickweed and wild onions are not sprouting in your garden. You may also start growing your seeds indoors for an easy transition into the garden when the weather warms up. In zone 8, you can plant your crops outside and begin growing them for the year. Both of these zones are ready to have flowers put in the ground for spring!
Chickweed
Planting Zones 9 & 10
January is the best time to prune in these zones. Lay down a fresh layer of mulch over your garden to prepare for spring. You can go all in on planting your flowers, everything from wildflowers to spring flowers!
Wherever you may be, the gardening season is stirring up. Get a head start on prepping and plant this year with these handy tips!
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There is not much going on in your garden in January, but we can use this time to learn more about your plants. This article will teach you the history of the tomato, tips for growing them and some fun tomato facts!
The History of the Tomato
Tomatoes were first cultivated by the Aztecs in the mountainous regions of South America. They were introduced to the west over 600 years ago by European explorers seeking new spice trade routes. It took many years for the fruit to become common place, and it did not appear in cookbooks until 1745.
During the early 1800’s, Italians considered tomatoes a luxury for the rich and they were grown exclusively in private gardens. Thomas Jefferson boosted the popularity of tomatoes in the US by growing many varieties in his private gardens.
Throughout the mid 1800’s tomatoes became commonly referred to as the “poisonous love apple” due to their striking red appearance and similarities to toxic berries. It wasn’t until the 20th century that the public accepted tomatoes as safe to eat. Ever since, tomatoes’ culinary versatility has led to them becoming a key ingredient in recipes all across the world!
Tips for Growing Tomatoes
Tomatoes are easy to grow, which is part of why they are so common. They thrive in lots of sunlight. Wait until ground temperatures are consistently above 60 degrees Fahrenheit to plant your seeds. A thick blanket of mulch and an inch of water a week will keep your tomatoes happy and healthy throughout the growing season.
Garlic and tomatoes don’t just go together in the kitchen, but also in the garden! When grown together, garlic’s scent will deter pests from your tomato plants.
After you harvest your crop, cut your tomatoes open and save the seeds to regrow next season! Take a look at our guide of storing seeds here.
Fun Facts about Tomatoes
The first domesticated tomatoes were golden. They are still available in a variety of colors including red, white, black, purple and even blue!
Picture from: Garden Myths
In 1984, millions of tomato seeds were sent into space as part of NASA’s Long Duration Exposure Facility project. Space seeds germinated sooner and grew faster than seeds on earth! Take a look at that project here.
Back on earth, the world record for most tomatoes harvested from a single plant in a year was 32,194. The plant itself weighs over half a ton!
Picture from: Dave’s Vacation Club Rentals
We hope you learned something new about tomatoes! From sauces to ingredients and more, we hope you find a place for this fascinating fruit in your kitchen.
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Attract Birds with Bird Baths
These shallow basins sit high off the ground, providing the perfect landing place for birds to safely bathe and drink. Bird baths are most effective when placed in direct sunlight. The light reflects off the moving water, grabbing the bird’s attention.
Birds wash their feathers with their beaks several times a day, called preening. Your bird bath will become a popular drinking spot if you keep the water clean! Change the water if the basin fills with debris or mold begins to form in shaded areas.
What is the Best Feed to Use?
Different bird feeds will attract different birds! Sparrows are one of most common garden helpers in North America. They are not picky eaters and will feed on most mixtures of seeds. Finches are more picky, preferring fresh Nyjer (thistle) and sunflower seeds. Take a look at this handy chart to determine what seed will attract the birds you want to see!
Bird Feeder Tips
Bird feeders provide a consistent source of seed to keep birds coming back, but they may attract unwanted animals such as squirrels and raccoons. There are many ways to combat this problem. You can buy a feeder pole designed to keep squirrels from scaling. Bird feeders are available designed to make it difficult for large animals to get to the seed, while remaining simple for birds.
Make sure to place your feeder 10 feet away from walls and trees to keep squirrels from jumping directly to the feeder!
Use this knowledge to make birds a part of your spring garden. Whether you plan to implement the bird bath or feeder, these diverse creatures will not just bring beauty but also improve your garden’s health.
]]>What Worked? What Did Not?
Keeping detailed notes of your produce will allow you to track performance year-to-year and make improvements. We recommend tracking the plants, produce and methods used through the gardening season.
The following questions may give you ideas for this upcoming year:
Which plants had trouble adapting to your soil or climate? Which produced the most? Which gardening techniques were helpful and which were a waste of time? Did you like the appearance of your garden, and was it easy to navigate?
Inventory Check
Take inventory of the seeds, bulbs, tools and fertilizer you will need to start the year. You want to be ready when stores begin stocking for spring to have the best pick of plants and supplies.
Planning Your Spring Garden
The earliest step to planning for spring is planting your bulbs in the fall. Now that you have a break in gardening seasons, you can plan the rest of your spring garden in full detail. Aside from bulbs, you will need to decide what seeded plants, shrubs and decorations you want to include to spice up your garden. You can take it even further and plan for any holidays, like Halloween or Easter, deciding which plants will add that burst of seasonal spirit!
Every year in the garden provides you with an opportunity to learn and grow. As you reflect on this past year, remember what worked and the things that challenged you to become a better gardener!
Happy New Year!
]]>5. Cyclamen
Cyclamen are small flowers with long stems, stretching above heart-shaped leaves. The buds give off a sweet aroma that makes for a welcoming presence.
These plants tolerate temperatures as low as 40 degrees Fahrenheit, so they will not be damaged by frosty window sills. In the right conditions, these vibrant white flowers will bloom for 8 weeks. Cyclamen grow best in dim light. Bottom-water daily for 15-20 minutes. After their first bloom, Cyclamen require extensive preparation and precise care to survive until another season, causing most people throw them out post-bloom and start with a fresh plant next year.
4. Orchids
Orchids have become one of the most common household flowers due to their vibrant colors and ornate appearance. They come in a variety of sizes and patterns to match your decorating needs.
They bloom for months and require minimal maintenance. These flowers can be bought around Thanksgiving, and survive through Christmas. Orchids are best grown in indirect light and prefer temperatures above 50 degrees Fahrenheit. Water slowly once a weekly until the soil is completely saturated and water seeps out the bottom of the pot.
To prepare for the next bloom, use orchid fertilizer until a new stem begins to emerge.
3. Norfolk Island Pines
These pine trees have small leaves, giving them the appearance of a miniature! When decorated with bows, garlands and lightweight ornaments, they make a great live Christmas tree without taking up as much space as a full-size pine tree.
These plants are native to the South Pacific. Anywhere else they will only survive consistently indoors. They require 6-8 hours of light per day. Too much light will cause the lower branches to droop and eventually fall off. Water when dry to the touch. Be sure to check the soil every couple days. Too little water will cause the branches to dry up, and they will never grow back!
Caption: pinterest @lady2503
2. Christmas Cactus
Christmas cactus bloom early in the winter, filing your home with vibrant pink and red flowers.
Like most cacti, they are very simple to care for! They grow best in a window that receives direct sunlight. Water lightly when the soil is completely dry.
You can keep these cacti for next year. Just make sure they get plenty of sunlight during the late summer and fall for a healthy winter bloom!
1. Poinsettias
These flowers have wide green leaves and come in a variety of red blooms. American’s buy over 70 million poinsettias in the months leading up to Christmas. Poinsettias are tied to Christmas like candy canes and gifts!
These brightly colored flowers add a lot of Christmas spirit to your home. Do not let them get too cold when transporting them. Even a few minutes in temperatures under 40 degrees Fahrenheit can damage the plant. Water when the soil is dry to the touch. Overwatering is the most common way to kill poinsettias.
They can be kept after bloom, but require consistent watering and fertilizer to re-bloom!
Use this list to pick out the perfect plants for your Christmas decorations. Have a Merry Christmas!
Were any of our Christmas plant picks a surprise to you? Comment below what plants make up your Christmas décor this year!
]]>Grow Lights
One of the biggest challenges of growing plants inside is finding a convenient space that offers enough light. With an LED grow light, you can place your plants anywhere and still provide them with the low-heat light they need to survive the winter. Modern grow lights use LED technology, allowing them to provide plenty of light without producing heat that damages plants.
For best performance, invest in a full-spectrum grow light. The light they produce often appears white, but they have higher concentrations of red and ultraviolet light plants use to photosynthesize.
Bottom Watering
It is exhausting to keep track of the optimal watering schedule for all of your plants. This is where bottom watering comes in handy. This method waters potted plants from the bottom up through holes in the pot, allowing the roots to absorb the moisture they needs without being oversaturated. Simply place the plants in a tray with water high enough to wet the base of the soil.
Pruning
Pruning is the act of removing dead or overgrown leaves and branches to improve a plant’s growth rate. The majority of indoor plants only need pruned once a year during early spring. This will prepare it to grow and not waste resources on dead or unwanted material.
Quick growing plants with thick bunches of leaves – such as Bonsai trees and shrubs – need trimmed regularly to remain healthy.
Bonsai Tree
Repotting
You should repot your plants when the roots reach the edge of the pot. This is best done during early spring to provide fresh soil to spur growth and fertilization.
Whether you bring your garden plants in for winter growth or decorate with greenery, take the time to give them care for years of beauty!
]]>North United States
In the Northern half of the nation, temperatures are starting to take a dive. Many northerners opt to utilize a wind-breaking fence to protect their garden from low temperatures and debris carried in the breeze. Inspect the fence monthly to ensure there are no holes or other damages to the fence.
To help your bulbs survive the winter, clear the snow the piles from your garden. The snow itself is not harmful, but cold temperatures will freeze moisture from melted snow which will kill the bulbs before they have a chance to bloom.
In the north-west coastal region, the weather is still warm enough to work outside comfortably. The precipitation in this area increases during December, but you can use this to your advantage. The soil will be softer allowing you to pull weeds and finish planting any remaining fall bulbs with ease. These bulbs must be planted no later than mid-December, when temperatures often become unsuitable for the bulb’s survival.
South United States
If an unusually cold winter is predicted, we recommend you cover your crops with row covers starting in December. This will ensure that your plants will not be harmed by harsh temperatures, winds or moisture. Placing compost on top of your soil during the winter will recycle rich minerals back into the ground, helping your plants survive the cold.
If you live in a desert climate with low elevation, you can continue growing cold-weather crops like peas, cabbage, kale and broccoli.
The southern region of the country can garden through the end of the year. It is crucial that all fall bulbs are planted before the New Year to give their roots time to settle before spring. For more information about bulb planting, read our newsletter on the topic here!
Now that you have some tasks specific to your region, you can stay busy until spring. No matter what climate you are in, keep up with your gardening this winter for a beautiful spring!
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Final Maintenance
This first task is the most important: perform a final walkthrough of your garden! Use this time to get rid of any late-growing weeds or pests that are present. If you have in-ground sprinklers, it is crucial that you turn them off, as the cold weather could cause the pipes to expand or even burst!
Mulching with straw will help keep the ground warm, while slowly breaking down, adding nutrients to the soil. If you lay down a fresh layer of straw to help fertilize your garden, it is important to keep it dry. If rain or snow is predicted, a common technique is to cover your garden with a tarp, leaving the sides open to allow air flow.
Composting Continues
If you have a compost pile, you can continue during the winter months. The food you compost needs time to break down before you can use it as fertilizer. Winter gives your compost a long window of time to break down, providing you with fertilizer ready for next year’s growing season!
Planning Your Spring Garden
Once you have finished preparing your garden for winter, you can begin planning for spring. The first step is to plan your landscaping. During the winter, many plants will lose their leaves making the landscape easier to see. Use this time to plan the location of your mulch beds, gardens or new decor you’d like to add.
The next step is to decide what seed plants you want to have, and order them in advance of spring. Don’t forget to plan for flats or shrubs, but hold off on purchasing them until spring arrives. Bulbs require the most forethought since they are planted in the fall and will be hidden until they bloom in the spring.
Those are the basics of cleaning up your garden, staying busy during the winter, and preparing for spring!
Be sure to keep an eye out for special Rotoshovel offers around the holidays. Our automatic shovel makes the perfect gift for gardeners. They will not be able to wait for spring!
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Fresh Chopped Salads
Homegrown lettuce makes the perfect base for your Thanksgiving salad. It is a cold weather crop that can be grown through late November. This means you can pick your lettuce the day before Thanksgiving, fresh and ready to serve!
Once you have harvested your lettuce, wash it thoroughly. Store it in the fridge with a wet paper towel until you are ready to prepare your dish. It is up to you what ingredients you add to your chopped salad. Some favorites you can grow include tomatoes, onions, carrots and eggs!
Sweet Potato Casserole
Sweet potatoes are a staple of Thanksgiving dishes and desserts. They are grown until the first frost, which is typically in early November. If stored in a container that circulates air, such as an open bowl or paper bag, potatoes can last 7-8 months. When Thanksgiving comes around they will still be fresh and taste better than produce from the grocery.
This casserole is not very difficult to make, which is part of why it is so popular. To prepare sweet potatoes, all you need to do is skin and wash them. Mash the sweet potatoes and add them to a mixing bowl. Once in the bowl, whisk them together with the other ingredients and bake until golden brown!
Classic Turkey Stuffing
This traditional dish is one of the most common Thanksgiving sides! It uses a few different garden plants in its recipe. Celery and carrots are used to contribute to the stuffing’s texture, and both grow through mid-November. Just like lettuce, they can be picked the day before they are cooked.
Simply wash and cut the vegetables into thin pieces. Then, add the veggies to the stuffing mixture and cook!
Delicious Green Bean Casserole
Green beans are a common vegetable that work as a side to a variety of entrees. They are a warm weather crop, harvested just weeks before Thanksgiving.
Green bean casserole is one of the classic Thanksgiving dishes that your guests cannot seem to get enough of! Wash your green beans, and don’t forget to cut off the tough stems. Try cooking them in the oven for 10 minutes before adding them to the rest of the casserole mix to give them a softer texture.
With these suggestions, you can create your own spread of dishes, all using fresh ingredients from your garden! No matter how you decide to serve up your Thanksgiving favorites, enjoy the holidays!
]]>What are Ferns?
Keeping them indoors will purify the air, removing pollutants and helping you breathe easy. There are over 20,000 varieties of fern, each with their own look, size and best suitable environment, so finding your ideal fern is easy!
Caring For Ferns
Part of what makes ferns a common houseplant is how simple they are to care for. They thrive in indirect sunlight, and temperatures between 65-75 degrees Fahrenheit. Exposure to temperatures below 50 degrees Fahrenheit will hinder their growth after just a few days. Ferns are very thirsty plants making them difficult to overwater. Large ferns should be watered daily, and small ferns can be safely watered weekly. Lastly, ferns love humidity. They thrive in the bathroom because of the steam and humidity of showers!
Potting and Fertilization
All plants – indoor and out – need fertilization to grow and remain healthy. Ferns are at their best when fertilized once a month from early spring through mid-fall. Ferns do not need fertilizer during the winter since the plant will not be actively growing.
Keep an eye on the size of your fern and its pot. Houseplants eventually outgrow their original pot. When this occurs, simply remove your plant and place it into a bigger pot with additional soil to allow more growth. This keeps your plants happy and comfortable!
Now that you have learned about the fern, you can add these beautiful plants to your home this winter. If you have suggestions for newsletter topics for the season, please comment below!
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Perennial Crops
These crops are planted in the spring and grow through October. They are typically planted in a field or large garden, since they take up more space than other garden plants. Common perennials include apples, pears, grapes, raspberries and strawberries. Since these crops cannot survive frost, they should be the first plants harvested in October, well in advance of the first frost.
Warm Weather Crops
These are planted early in the summer and produce all the way through October. It is important to harvest them before the first frost to prevent them from being killed by the frigid temperatures. The most common warm weather crops include beans, peppers, sweet potatoes and tomatoes. You can use these beans to make some warm soup to enjoy during the winter months!
Harvest Your Herbs
Herbs are planted in early spring. The best part about them is that you can pot them and bring them inside for the winter season to increase their yield. Herbs are a common garden plant because they are easy to take care of and have a long lifespan, producing lots of herbs. These plants can grow through October with ease, and even survive through early November outdoors!
Cold Weather Crops
These crops are the last plants you need to harvest, capable of surviving until the first snow. They are planted in early fall and thrive in cooler temperatures. Some common cold weather crops are carrots, lettuce, spinach, kale and broccoli. These crops make great ingredients for salads and wraps!
With this information, you can harvest your crops at the perfect time to get the best quality produce. Whether you make soup, salads or wraps, you can put your produce to good use this winter!
]]>The Value of Saving Seeds
There are numerous benefits to collecting seeds from your plants at the end of the growing season. By saving the seeds of your best plants, you can increase your crop yield year after year. Some years, seeds are in short supply, making it difficult to find what you need. Collecting your own will save you the money and trouble of purchasing more. The seeds from your garden will be better adapted to your environment, making them more effective at fighting off pests and enduring temperature changes.
How to Collect Seeds
With herbs like coriander and basil, the plant is ready to seed when it becomes a darker shade of green. You can collect the seeds from the base of the stem by cutting it close to the ground. Separate the seeds from the plant material and rinse them thoroughly.
For vegetables like tomatoes and peppers, you can scoop the seeds out with a spoon and rinse off any remaining pulp. Peppers are a gardener’s favorite because of how easy they are to seed. The large seeds and hallow interior make for a quick and mess-free experience!
Cucumbers present an extra step. Scoop out the innards with the seeds. Allow the mixture to sit for 2 days before rinsing. This gives it time to ferment, killing viruses and separating the good seeds from the bad. The bad seeds will float to the surface while the good ones sink to the bottom of the mixture.
Storing Your Seeds
After rinsing seeds in cool water, set them on absorbent material and allow them to dry for 24 hours or until completely dry. Do not leave seeds wet for more than a day or they will begin to germinate. Once they are dry, store them in an air-tight bag in a dark, cool area until they are ready to be planted.
Now you can save some money and grow your garden by collecting seeds. Enjoy the healthy taste of home-grown vegetables!
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]]>What are Hydrangeas?
Hydrangeas bloom vibrant flowers in shades of pink, blue, or white. They blossom in late spring and remain throughout the summer. Hydrangeas grow from a bulb to full size in a single season, often reaching 5 feet in diameter. They are perfect for filling in empty space in your garden!
Planting Your Hydrangeas
Hydrangeas thrive when planted in partial shade.
The Rotoshovel is the only automatic shovel designed for quick and precise bulb planting. Reaming out a hole for the bulb is easy – 3 times faster than using a garden spade! The powerful auger granulates the soil, leaving it ready to repack.
After it has been planted, make a small mound over the bulb to help with water drainage. Lastly, add a thick layer of mulch to keep it cool and help retain moisture.
Caring for Your Hydrangeas
It is essential that you water hydrangeas deeply three times a week.
There are numerous variants of hydrangea, diverse in appearance and requiring different care. The most common are the oak leaf hydrangea, with buds arranged in the shape of a cone, and smooth hydrangea with spherical blooms. Oak leaf hydrangeas do best when fertilized in April and June. Smooth hydrangeas only need it in the winter.
To brighten their colors, you can alter the pH of the soil by adding supplements such as soil acidifiers or agricultural lime. Acidifier will brighten blue hues and lime will make pink stand out!
Oak Leaf Hydrangea Smooth Hydrangea
With your new-found knowledge, plant some hydrangeas in your garden this fall to bloom this upcoming spring. They will make for an eye-grabbing centerpiece!
Only 8 more days to redeem your special Halloween deal! Until November 3rd, enjoy free shipping on all orders. There is no better time to add the Rotoshovel to your garden tools!
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Benefits of Bringing Your Plants Inside
Bringing plants indoors will improve your health, not just the plants. They purify the air in your home. Plants can remove Benzene and Formaldehyde, reducing the chance of mold spores by up to 78%. Some plants, like the Winter Jasmine, have a strong scent with a calming effect, reducing stress and anxiety.
Alongside helping you, bringing plants inside helps their health. Instead of wilting in the winter cold, the plant receives an extra season of fertilization and watering, allowing it to grow more quickly!
Preparing Your Plants
Before bringing plants into your home, keep the mess outside by trimming and pruning them to make them presentable. Remove any insects that are hiding under leaves or on the stem. To ensure no insects or eggs are present, repot you plants in new soil. Lastly, give your plants a good watering. This will help them get established in their new environment!
Where to Put Your Plants
Different plants need different environments to thrive. Some need to be dimly lit and do not require much heat, while others need direct sunlight and must remain warm. If you put plants on the windowsill, make sure the leaves are not touching the window. The cold touch of the glass will kill the plant over time. Snake plants and Orchids are perfect for bedrooms because unlike most plants that produce carbon dioxide at night, these produce oxygen helping you breathe better!
Using this guide, you can keep your favorite plants happy and healthy year round. Comment below your favorite indoor plant!
Celebrate Halloween with Rotoshovel! From now until November 3rd, get free shipping with your order! Select the free shipping option at checkout to redeem this limited-time offer.
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What Are Asters?
Asters are drought-resistant and bloom each year. They are typically 6-18 inches high but can grow up to 4 feet tall. Since Asters are perennials, you can divide and spread the bulbs every 2-4 years. They come in vibrant fall shades including pink, purple, blue and white!
How Can Asters Help Your Garden
Looking for a centerpiece for your fall inspired garden container? The Aster’s vibrant colors draw attention to your box, and provide a nice contrast to earthy, autumn colors.
Asters produce lots of pollen, attracting bees and other helpful garden insects. This encourages fertilization in your garden!
Taking Care of Asters
Asters require minimal maintenance. They can withstand not being watered for a few days and only needs pruned every other month. Asters should be planted in an area where they will receive direct sunlight, ensuring the plant receives enough heat and nutrients to bloom in the cool fall months.
When Asters begin to bloom, it is time to split their bulbs. This will help the roots settle faster when the bulbs are replanted. The Rotoshovel digs the perfect depth to ensure your bulbs receive the proper soil coverage. Need more information on planting bulbs? Click here to read our newsletter on the subject!
Using this guide, you can accent your fall garden with Asters. Not only are they easy to grow, but they will also add some seasonal flare to your landscaping. Comment below how you use Asters in your garden!
Happy Gardening!
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Eliminating Pests
There are two main tactics to get rid of pests: crop rotation and introducing helpful insects into the environment. Pests tend to attack the same plant each year. Relocating your crops will prevent them from returning.
The second method is adding beneficial insects to your garden that feed on pests. Ladybugs, praying mantises, and green lacewings are the most common garden helpers. You can buy these insect larvae at your local garden center.
Japanese beetles are one of the most common vegetable pests in North America. You can repel these insects by spreading grinded stone called “garden lime” on the leaves of your plants. The acidic contents of the powder deters the beetles from consuming the leaves.
Disease Prevention
Weeds and undesired plants can harbor diseases and spread them to your crops. Minimize these intrusions by mulching your beds and pulling unwanted plants as soon as you spot them. To learn more about mulching, click here.
Leaves are the infection point of most plants. Pinch off any discolored or malformed leaves as soon as possible. This will prevent the infection from spreading to healthy parts of the plant.
If you use stakes to support plants in your garden, you should disinfect them with organic soap and warm water or replace them annually.
Diseased Plant
Covering Your Garden
The most common ways to shield your garden are cover crops and fabric row covers. Cover crops are plants with the sole purpose of covering the soil. They prevent weeds and other harmful plants from growing while giving an alternate point of attack for disease.
Row covers are fabric designed to cover your entire garden, creating a barrier between your plants and the environment. This keeps pests away from your produce and makes disease less likely since there is less moisture and insect activity under the row covers.
Row Cover
These methods will combat the majority of common pests and diseases, leaving you with a healthy garden and yield! Comment below any homebrew tactics you use for pest and disease prevention!
Happy Gardening!
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The Benefits of Mulching
During the summer, mulch retains moisture by reducing evaporation on sunny days and reflecting UV rays. In the winter it can help trap heat near the roots of your plants and shield them from harsh winds. Mulch suppresses weeds, reducing seasonal maintenance. As it decomposes, nutrients are added back into the soil, keeping your plants healthy!
DIY Mulch
Mulch can be expensive, especially if bought at big box stores. Save some money by creating your own at home! Many byproducts of yard work can be used as homemade mulch. Fallen leaves create a rich, colorful fertilizer. Pine needles are another viable option, known for making flowers bloom brighter in the spring. Wood chips prevent evaporation and weeds. You can create mulch by renting a wood chipper and feeding untreated wood through the machine. Compost is the most common homemade mulch because of its abundance of nutrients. To learn more about compost, read our newsletter on the subject!
Spreading Your Mulch
This is the part of the project most people dread. Luckily, laying homemade mulch is quite simple. If you are concerned you will not have enough for your flower beds when making it yourself, keep in mind you only need enough to go around the base of your plants.
If you have chosen to purchase treated wood chip mulch, adding an even layer around your entire flower bed will be more effective, spreading nutrients evenly and providing a consistent appearance. After laying your mulch, spray a mist of water over top to keep it from shifting and prevent mulch-less patches from forming. For vegetable gardens, avoid putting mulch around the stem or leaves of the plants, leaving an inch of space. This will prevent fungal growth and garden pests.
There you have it! With just a few simple tricks your flower beds will be even brighter than before while saving you money. Comment below what type of mulch you use!
Happy Gardening!
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Choosing Your Boxes
The first step to beginning your window box project is choosing the boxes themselves. There are a variety of shapes and fashions to accentuate the style of your home. Your boxes should work with the existing décor not distract from it. For rural houses, a wooden cottage-style box might be appropriate. For a townhouse or apartment, a wire box will add a modern touch. If you cannot find a box that works for you, you can even build your own using this guide!
Decorating Your Boxes
Once you find the right boxes, you must decide which plants will look best. Some flowers such as petunias and geraniums thrive in window boxes. They can be bought in an assortment of colors including fall shades. Alongside flowers, you can add fall ornamentation like pumpkins, corn or squash. Place these plants in fresh top soil and add slow release fertilizer pellets on the surface. This will help nourish your flowers and keep your box looking good all fall with minimal maintenance!
Installation and Box Maintenance
The last piece of this project is to hang your window boxes. They typically come with brackets that you use to secure them to your house. Some metal boxes have brackets integrated with the box itself. If you built your own, you will need to obtain weight-bearing brackets to go with it.
Be sure to read watering recommendations for your plants. This will activate the fertilizer and keep your plants looking fresh!
Window boxes are an often overlooked way to add character to your home. They are versatile and can be decorated to match the season. If you have window boxes already, comment below what plants or decorations are inside!
]]>Organizing Your Garden Tools
Rearranging your tools is a big project; here are some simple tips for getting started. Take note of your tools and separate them according to use-cases, such as pruning, trimming, digging or fertilizing. Using cabinets, shelves, crates and pegboards you can create zones for those categories. This will help you locate the tools you need, when starting a project.
Pegboards are an inexpensive and customizable way to organize smaller tools that would otherwise be crowded into drawers. You can purchase different hanging hardware for any variety of equipment shapes and sizes. This will free up space in the garage or shed and lay everything out in an easy to navigate format.
Cleaning Your Garden Tools
Although it may seem tedious, cleaning your tools plays a big role in how long they last. It will keep them looking nice while preventing stains and potential damage or deterioration. Before cleaning, research the best method and cleansing solution for the job. Some solutions can be a catalyst for rust and discoloration. Be sure to read the tool’s manual to see manufacturer recommendations for cleaning. An old rag and dish soap is a good option for tools with blades such as pruners. It will not stain or rust the metal as long as it is dried thoroughly. After cleaning, spraying a layer of WD-40 on the blade will keep dust away.
Sharpening Your Garden Tools
With a whetstone, sharpening your tools is made simple. Start by soaking the stone in water for 10 minutes or until bubbles stop coming from the stone. After soaking, lay down a cloth underneath the stone, grab the tool you want sharpened and angle it 10-15 degrees. While applying gentle pressure draw the full length of the blade along the stone, repeating this stroking pattern for a few minutes. This will keep your tools in pristine cosmetic and functional condition.
Lithium-Ion Battery Care
Lithium-Ion batteries are found in tools such as drills, blowers, and trimmers. Storing your batteries properly is crucial to them maintaining their charge and power. Exposing the battery to subzero temperatures or heat over 140 degrees Fahrenheit can reduce battery life by up to 15 percent. Keeping them in a temperature controlled environment is ideal. The battery should not be stored in direct sunlight. Before long-term storage, charge the battery to capacity. If the charge drops critically low while in storage, capacity can be permanently reduced.
Performing these tasks will keep your tools working effectively and looking nice. Comment below any other tool care tips we may have missed!
]]>Which Bulbs are Right for You?
The most common bulb is the tulip. It is one of the easiest bulbs to plant, requiring little maintenance once put in the ground. If you are looking for a flower to make a statement, lilies grow to stand a few feet above the ground. Alliums give you flexibility in your color choice. They are perennials available in a variety of colors including purple, blue, yellow or white.
Pictured: Allium Flowers
Caring for Your Bulbs
Unlike seeds, bulbs have a limited shelf life. In order for bulbs to thrive once planted, they must be cared for while in storage. Make sure they have plenty of moisture. Some people do this by putting a wet paper towel in the bag with the bulbs.
Planting Your Bulbs
There are a few steps to planting bulbs successfully. Bulbs need to be planted in well-drained soil. Too much rain or overwatering will cause the bulb to rot. Soaking the bulbs in warm water for 12 hours before planting will jump start the growing process by 2-3 weeks.
The most important step in the planting process is determining depth. If the bulb is planted too shallow it will be damaged due to harsh temperature changes or make the flower lean. A good rule of thumb is to plant the bulb three times deeper than the bulb is tall. Bulbs are best planted before the first frost.
How can the Rotoshovel Help?
The Rotoshovel is the best tool for planting a large number of bulbs. The 3 inch diameter auger digs a hole the perfect width to streamline bulb planting. The 7 inch long auger puts typical flower bulbs at the perfect depth for proper soil coverage and sturdy growth. One of our customers planted nearly 300 bulbs in her garden beds in just 2 hours! The Rotoshovel is the best bulb planting tool on the market, saving your back and your time.
Happy Gardening!
]]>Preparing for Fall Planting
As the fall season draws near, it’s time to start anew. By late August most gardeners harvest the produce of the spring season. When September is around the corner, it's time to pick all the ripe vegetables and fruits. Once the garden is picked, turn the dirt and put down fertilizer to enrich the soil. September is the best time to fertilize your garden, as the soil is recovering from a long and hot summer. After fertilizing, watering your garden can be very beneficial. It allows the fertilizer to penetrate deep into the soil. Now that you’ve prepped your garden, it’s time to get planting!
Simple Autumn Planting
Contrary to popular belief, some plants thrive in colder weather. Vegetables such as carrots, onions and kale can be grown during the winter months. These crops will be ready to harvest in just 50 to 60 days.
Vegetables are not the only plant to grow this fall. Spice up your flower beds with some fall colors. Adding orange, yellow and a hint of red will not only look lovely, but add some seasonal spirit to your garden!
Shrubs and Perennials
Add some extra flare to your landscaping with shrubs. They are best to plant in the fall because the temperatures are cooler. As a low maintenance plant, shrubs don’t need much water, and only need pruning every other month. Perennial flowers are another must have, low maintenance fall addition to your garden. Some are accented with purple or pink coloration. Perennials have dormant roots, which mean they pop back up every spring for up to 3 years!
No matter what project you plan to tackle this fall, the Rotoshovel is the tool for the job. Save your back and your time, while maintaining your splendid garden. With the Rotoshovel you can drill it, dig it, scoop it, plant it!
Enjoy your long weekend in the garden! Now through September 9th, enjoy a free spare battery with the purchase of a Rotoshovel. Use code LABORDAY2021 at checkout to claim your free battery.
Happy gardening!
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